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Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Lipidico Injection Protocol for Serial Crystallography Measurements at the Australian Synchrotron
Published on: September 23, 2020
Status of the SPIRAL2 injector commissioning
T Thuillier1, J Angot1, C Barué2
1LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 rue des Martyrs, 38026 Grenoble Cedex, France.
The SPIRAL2 injector at GANIL is undergoing commissioning, successfully producing light and heavy ion beams. An upgraded PHOENIX V3 heavy ion source is presented, promising enhanced beam intensity for ions up to mass 50.
Area of Science:
- Nuclear Physics
- Particle Accelerators
- Ion Source Technology
Background:
- The SPIRAL2 ( f rench : Systeme de Production d'Ions RAdioactifs en Ligne 2 ) facility at GANIL is a next-generation accelerator designed for producing radioactive ion beams.
- Commissioning of the SPIRAL2 injector is crucial for its operational readiness and scientific output.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report on the commissioning status of the SPIRAL2 injector.
- To introduce the PHOENIX V3 heavy ion source upgrade and its expected performance improvements.
Main Methods:
- Installation and commissioning of two low-energy beam transport lines for light and heavy ions.
- Utilizing a 2.45 GHz electron cyclotron resonance ion source for light ions.
- Employing the PHOENIX V2 18 GHz heavy ion source and presenting the design of its successor, PHOENIX V3.
Main Results:
- Successful production of the first light ion beam in December 2014.
- Analysis of the first PHOENIX V2 heavy ion beam on July 10, 2015.
- The PHOENIX V3 features a doubled plasma chamber volume, with expected intensity increases of 1.5-2x for high charge state beams up to mass ~50.
Conclusions:
- The SPIRAL2 injector commissioning is progressing, with initial light and heavy ion beams successfully produced.
- The PHOENIX V3 upgrade represents a significant advancement in heavy ion source technology, poised to enhance SPIRAL2's capabilities for future experiments.
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