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Published on: May 10, 2022
Parent-based prevention program for the children of mothers with eating disorders: Feasibility and preliminary
Shiri Sadeh-Sharvit1,2, Eynat Zubery2, Esty Mankovski2
1a Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , School of Medicine, Stanford University , Stanford , California , USA.
Insights
Parent-Based Prevention (PBP) shows promise for mothers with eating disorders. This intervention improved parental feeding practices and child outcomes, reducing risks for offspring eating and mental health issues.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Developmental Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Children of mothers with eating disorders face elevated risks for feeding and developmental issues.
- Parent-Based Prevention (PBP) aims to mitigate these risks by addressing parental risk factors and promoting behavioral changes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and preliminary outcomes of the Parent-Based Prevention (PBP) intervention.
- To assess the impact of PBP on parental feeding practices, child outcomes, and maternal functioning.
Main Methods:
- A pre/post uncontrolled study design was employed.
- 16 families participated, with assessments at three time points.
- Data collected included parental feeding practices, child outcomes, and maternal functioning.
Main Results:
- PBP demonstrated feasibility with satisfactory retention rates for mothers with eating disorders and their spouses.
- Both parents reported significant improvements in feeding practices and more positive child perceptions post-intervention.
- Preliminary findings indicate a reduction in the risk of eating and mental problems in offspring.
Conclusions:
- Parent-Based Prevention (PBP) is a feasible intervention for families affected by maternal eating disorders.
- PBP shows potential for improving child outcomes and reducing developmental risks.
- Further research is warranted to confirm the long-term efficacy of PBP.
Abstract:
The children of mothers with eating disorders are at high risk of feeding and eating problems and broader developmental difficulties. The Parent-Based Prevention (PBP) of eating disorders targets risk factors and facilitates behavioral change in parents to mitigate potentially negative outcomes of their children. This pre/post uncontrolled study evaluated the feasibility and preliminary outcomes of PBP. PBP was found to be a feasible intervention for mothers with eating disorders and their spouses, with satisfactory retention rates. A total of 16 intact families were assessed at three measurement points for parents' feeding practices, child outcomes, and maternal functioning. Both parents reported improved feeding practices as well as more positive perceptions of their children in comparison to baseline. These pilot findings suggest that PBP is linked with decreased risk of eating and mental problems among the offspring of mothers with eating disorders.
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