Evidence-Based Approach to Treating Lateral Epicondylitis Using the Occupational Adaptation Model

Area of Science:

• Occupational therapy
• Hand therapy
• Rehabilitation science

Background:

• Occupational therapy (OT) emphasizes client-centered care, yet hand therapy often prioritizes biomechanics.
• Integrating these approaches is crucial as healthcare evolves and payer scrutiny increases.
• Bridging this gap is essential for advocating the unique value of occupational therapy.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline a client-centered approach for treating lateral epicondylitis in hand therapy.
• To demonstrate the application of the Occupational Adaptation Model in hand conditions.

Main Methods:

• The article proposes a framework for hand therapists.
• It utilizes the Occupational Adaptation Model as a guiding theory.
• Focuses on integrating client goals with biomechanical interventions for lateral epicondylitis.

Main Results:

• A client-centered strategy for lateral epicondylitis treatment is detailed.
• The approach facilitates the integration of biomechanical and client-centered tenets.
• Provides a practical model for occupational therapy practitioners in hand settings.

Conclusions:

• A client-centered approach, guided by the Occupational Adaptation Model, is feasible and beneficial for hand therapy.
• This integration strengthens the profession's unique value proposition in evidence-based practice.
• Embracing historical roots and client-centered principles is vital for the future of occupational therapy.