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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

871
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
871
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

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The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
471
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

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Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
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Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

1.0K
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
1.0K
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

896
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
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Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

4.3K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 24, 2026

An Obstructive Chronic Pancreatitis Model Established Through Electrocoagulation
06:28

An Obstructive Chronic Pancreatitis Model Established Through Electrocoagulation

Published on: October 31, 2025

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Chronic pancreatitis.

Shounak Majumder1, Suresh T Chari1

  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Lancet (London, England)
|March 8, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chronic pancreatitis, particularly the calcifying form, is an increasing global health concern. Major risk factors include smoking, alcohol, and genetics, requiring multidisciplinary management for pain and treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Hepatology
  • Pancreatic Diseases

Background:

  • Chronic pancreatitis encompasses diverse fibro-inflammatory pancreatic disorders.
  • Calcifying chronic pancreatitis is the most common form, with rising global incidence.
  • Key risk factors include smoking, alcohol consumption, and genetic predisposition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical features, diagnosis, and management of chronic calcifying pancreatitis.
  • To highlight strategies for pain management in chronic pancreatitis.
  • To discuss the roles of endoscopic and surgical interventions and enzyme-replacement therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on chronic calcifying pancreatitis.
  • Discussion of diagnostic criteria and imaging modalities.
  • Analysis of therapeutic approaches, including pain control and surgical options.

Main Results:

  • Chronic calcifying pancreatitis presents with varied clinical features.
  • Effective pain management is crucial and often challenging.
  • Multidisciplinary care is essential for optimal patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Chronic calcifying pancreatitis requires a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach.
  • Early diagnosis and tailored management are key to improving patient quality of life.
  • Further research into risk factors and novel therapies is warranted.