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All arthroscopic augmented Vargas procedure: An option after failed acromioclavicular joint dislocation
J Kany1, R Guinand1, P Croutzet1
1Clinique de l'Union, Shoulder, boulevard de Ratalens, 31240 Saint-Jean, France.
Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Surgery & Research : OTSR
|March 9, 2016
Summary
The Vargas procedure offers a potential arthroscopic revision for failed Weaver-Dunn procedures, successfully restoring shoulder stability and range of motion. This technique involves a vascularized conjoint tendon transfer and an artificial ligament for augmented fixation.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Arthroscopic Techniques
- Shoulder Reconstruction
Background:
- The Weaver-Dunn procedure is a common treatment for acromioclavicular joint instability.
- Salvage options after failure of the Weaver-Dunn procedure are limited.
- Arthroscopic revision techniques are desirable for minimally invasive treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a novel all-arthroscopic revision procedure for failed Weaver-Dunn repairs.
- To evaluate the efficacy of the Vargas procedure using a vascularized conjoint tendon transfer augmented with an artificial coraco-clavicular ligament.
Main Methods:
- Two patients underwent an all-arthroscopic revision procedure.
- A vascularized conjoint tendon was harvested, tubularized, and transferred to the distal clavicle.
- An artificial coraco-clavicular ligament was used to augment the tendon transfer.
Main Results:
- No complications were reported in the two patients.
- At a minimum two-year follow-up, there was no recurrence of acromioclavicular joint instability.
- Patients achieved normal range of motion and returned to sport.
Conclusions:
- The Vargas procedure is a feasible and effective arthroscopic salvage technique for failed Weaver-Dunn procedures.
- This technique restores shoulder stability and function, allowing patients to return to athletic activities.

