Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology
Published on: May 22, 2026
What factors are associated with posttraumatic growth in head and neck cancer carers?
Myles Balfe1, Katie O' Brien1, Aileen Timmons1
1National Cancer Registry of Ireland, Cork Airport Business Park, Cork, Ireland.
Purpose:
Researchers have recently called for more work to be conducted on positive outcomes and head and neck cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors associated with posttraumatic growth in head and neck cancer caregivers.
Methods And Sample:
197 carers were surveyed. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used.
Results:
In multivariate analysis the following factors were statistically significantly associated with increased posttraumatic growth: social support, longer time since diagnosis, increased worry about cancer and increased financial stress and strain stemming from caring.
Conclusions:
While HNC carers in the post-treatment phase of the illness trajectory can experience considerable psychological burdens, this study suggests that these burdens can lead some carers to experience growth and change and an expanded sense of themselves and their social worlds. Implications for nursing practice are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Factors Affecting Illness
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Cancer Survival Analysis
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
Resilience
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia