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Musculoskeletal symptoms among hospital cleaners
Olivia Edna Lasrado1, Ole Jacob Møllerløkken1, Bente Elisabeth Moen2
1a Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care , Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bergen , Bergen , Norway.
Abstract:
Studies have indicated that cleaners are at risk for musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS). In 2001, the Norwegian Labor Inspectorate suggested improvements in cleaners' work environment to reduce MSS. We estimate prevalence of MSS among cleaners in a Norwegian hospital that had implemented improvements to reduce risk of MSS and calculate relative risk of MSS among cleaners compared to a group of office workers. Data were collected from 255 participants. MSS were investigated using the Nordic Questionnaire for Analysis of Musculoskeletal Symptoms. Cleaners reported a significantly higher prevalence of MSS compared to office workers but a lower prevalence compared to similar studies among cleaners in other countries. This may indicate that working conditions in Norway are better than in other countries; further studies are needed to compare MSS and working conditions in different settings.
Insights
Cleaners experience higher rates of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) than office workers. However, a Norwegian hospital study found lower MSS prevalence among cleaners compared to international data, suggesting improved working conditions.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) are a significant risk for cleaning professionals.
- The Norwegian Labor Inspectorate recommended work environment improvements for cleaners in 2001 to mitigate MSS.
- Previous research highlights elevated MSS risks in the cleaning industry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To estimate the prevalence of MSS among hospital cleaners in Norway.
- To compare MSS prevalence in cleaners to office workers.
- To assess the impact of implemented work environment improvements on MSS.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 255 participants.
- Utilized the Nordic Questionnaire for Analysis of Musculoskeletal Symptoms to assess MSS.
- Calculated the relative risk of MSS for cleaners versus office workers.
Main Results:
- Cleaners reported a significantly higher prevalence of MSS compared to office workers.
- The prevalence of MSS among Norwegian cleaners was lower than reported in similar international studies.
- This suggests potential positive effects of workplace improvements in Norway.
Conclusions:
- Despite higher risks than office workers, Norwegian cleaners may have better working conditions than their international counterparts.
- Further comparative studies are necessary to validate these findings across different settings.
- Occupational health interventions may be effective in reducing MSS in the cleaning sector.
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