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Mixed semiclassical initial value representation time-averaging propagator for spectroscopic calculations.

Max Buchholz1, Frank Grossmann1, Michele Ceotto2

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A new mixed semiclassical method significantly reduces computational cost for spectroscopic calculations. This approach offers accurate peak positions, making complex molecular simulations more accessible.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum chemistry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Computational physics

Background:

  • Semiclassical methods are crucial for simulating molecular dynamics and spectra.
  • Existing methods like Herman-Kluk can be computationally expensive for large systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To derive a computationally efficient mixed semiclassical initial value representation (IVR) for spectroscopic calculations.
  • To reduce the computational cost of semiclassical methods while maintaining accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a mixed semiclassical IVR expression incorporating time-averaging filtering and hierarchical properties.
  • Introduced a separable approximation to decrease computational expense.
  • Tested the method on harmonic and Morse potentials coupled with harmonic degrees of freedom.

Main Results:

  • The new approximation reduces computational cost by approximately an order of magnitude compared to full Herman-Kluk.
  • Peak positions from the mixed semiclassical method show excellent agreement with exact quantum calculations.
  • Overtone peak intensities are slightly lower than exact quantum results.

Conclusions:

  • The derived mixed semiclassical method offers a significant reduction in computational cost.
  • This approach enables spectroscopic calculations for higher-dimensional systems previously inaccessible.
  • The method provides a balance between accuracy and computational efficiency for molecular simulations.