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Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Isolation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and their Cultivation on the Porous Bone Matrix
Published on: February 9, 2015
Human limbal mesenchymal stem cells express ABCB5 and can grow on amniotic membrane
Bakiah Shaharuddin1,2, Charles Osei-Bempong1, Sajjad Ahmad3,4
1Institute of Genetic Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon-Tyne, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Aim:
To isolate and characterize limbal mesenchymal stem cells (LMSCs) from human corneoscleral rings.
Materials & Methods:
Cells were isolated from corneoscleral rings and cultured in a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-selective media and examined for differentiation, phenotyping and characterization.
Results:
LMSCs were capable of trilineage differentiation, adhered to tissue culture plastic, expressed HLA class I and cell surface antigens associated with human MSC while having no/low expression of HLA class II and negative hematopoietic lineage markers. They were capable for CXCL12-mediated cellular migration. LMSCs adhered, proliferated on amniotic membrane and expressed the common putative limbal stem cell markers.
Conclusion:
Limbal-derived MSC exhibited plasticity, could maintain limbal markers expression and demonstrated viable growth on amniotic membrane.
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