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An innovative photographic database for cutaneous facial defects
Matthew Q Miller1, Shefali R Rikhi2, Stephen S Park3
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S.A.. mqm2y@virginia.edu.
The Laryngoscope
|March 15, 2016
Summary
A new server-based database system was developed to store and organize patient photographs from reconstructive surgery. This system facilitates rapid searches for educational purposes and clinical outcome review.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Plastic Surgery
- Database Management
Background:
- Effective management and retrieval of patient data are crucial in reconstructive surgery.
- Visual documentation (photographs) is essential for surgical planning, education, and outcome assessment.
- Existing systems may lack specialized features for organizing complex reconstructive surgery data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a user-friendly, server-based database for storing and organizing patient photographs from reconstructive surgery.
- To facilitate rapid searching and retrieval of cases based on specific clinical criteria.
- To create a valuable educational tool for medical students and surgeons.
Main Methods:
- A database was designed using OnBase software (Hyland Software Inc.) for cataloging patient data and photographs (pre-, intra-, and postoperative).
- The system utilizes an upload frame, retrieval frame, and patient document frame for efficient data management.
- Data entry is keyword-driven, incorporating 25 keywords related to defect description, flap details, outcomes, and complications.
Main Results:
- The database enables easy and rapid searches of case examples based on multiple criteria.
- Users can efficiently view diverse patient examples for specific defects, categorized by location, depth, and size.
- The system successfully organizes photographic and clinical data for reconstructive surgery.
Conclusions:
- Server-based database systems like OnBase offer robust platforms for creating user-friendly photographic and data collection systems.
- This database serves as an effective tool for medical education, personal outcome review, and practice-based learning.
- Similar database implementations can be adopted globally to enhance surgical education and self-assessment due to the widespread availability of such software.

