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Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Generation of a Mouse Spontaneous Autoimmune Thyroiditis Model
Published on: March 17, 2023
New analytical application of antibody-based biosensor in estimation of thyroid-stimulating hormone in serum
Tanveer A Wani1, Seema Zargar2, Salma Majid Wakil3
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, PO Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Background:
Conventionally, ELISA is used to measure thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) for diagnosis of thyroid disease. In this study, an immunosensor-based, kinetic-exclusion analysis (KinExA) was used for TSH estimation.
Methodology:
A PMMA microbead column coated with TSH antigen is formed inside the flow cell. Samples consisting of mouse anti-TSH monoclonal antibody and TSH antigen complex in solution are passed over the beads and the unbound anti-TSH antibody is captured by the TSH-coated beads, followed by passing fluorescent-labeled antibody over the beads to generate signals for analysis. The limit of detection for the assay was 0.4 mIU l(-1) and the precision was acceptable.
Conclusion:
The developed sensor was advantageous due to the automated nature and its convenience, without compromising the sensitivity for estimation of TSH.
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