Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery for Iatrogenic Left Main Coronary Artery Dissection

Masoud Tarbiat1, Gholamreza Safarpoor1

  • 1Ekbatan Heart Hospital, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran.

Insights

A rare complication of coronary angiography, iatrogenic left main coronary artery dissection, occurred in a 49-year-old female. Prompt intervention and surgery led to a full recovery and good function at 18 months.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Iatrogenic coronary artery dissection is a rare but serious complication during coronary angiography.
  • Prompt recognition and management are crucial for patient outcomes.

Observation:

  • A 49-year-old female developed apnea during coronary angiography, diagnosed as iatrogenic left main coronary artery dissection.
  • The patient required intubation, Epinephrine resuscitation, and emergency coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Findings:

  • The patient recovered well following surgery, with no hemodynamic complications in the intensive care unit.
  • At 18 months post-procedure, the patient maintained good daily function and stable condition.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of prompt diagnosis and multidisciplinary management for iatrogenic coronary artery dissection.
  • Successful surgical intervention can lead to excellent long-term outcomes even in severe cases.