[Outcome of triplet pregnancies managed for twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome: A single center experience]
G E Chalouhi1, T Quibel2, N Benzina1
1Centre maladies rares, syndrome transfuseur-transfusé, hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, AP-HP, 75015 Paris, France; Maternité et service de médecine fœtale, hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, AP-HP, 149, rue de Sèvres, Paris, France.
Objectives:
Study the outcomes of triplet pregnancies (GGG) complicated with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) treated with laser fetoscopy.
Methods:
Retrospective study of interventions, outcomes and perinatal follow-up of GGG treated for TTS.
Results:
Between 2002 and 2013, 25 GGG complicated by TTTS were seen in our center, 20 dichorionic and 5 monochorionic. The mean gestational age (GA) at diagnosis of TTTS was 19.7 GW (±2.4) with 2, 4, 16 and 1 pregnancies at Quintero's stage I, II, III and V, respectively. They had a fetoscopy at an average GA of 19 GW and 6 days. There were 3 (13.0%) late miscarriages. The average GA at delivery was of 29.6 GW overall (26.3 GW and 31.1 GW in monochorionic and dichorionic pregnancies respectively). The overall fetal survival rate was 57.97% (40% and 66.7% in the group of monochorionic dichorionic pregnancies, respectively). However, neonatal mortality (<28 days) is 17.5%.
Conclusion:
GGG operated by fetoscopy for TTTS have a survival rate of three, at least 2 and at least 1 fetus of 21.7%, 69.6% and 82.6% respectively. The overall fetal survival rate is 59.97%. There is a tendency for better survival rates in dichorionic GGG compared to monochorionic GGG (P=0.079).
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Blood Transfusion and Agglutination
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...
Tissue Transplantation
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...


