The management of hypertension in pregnancy

Hypertension in pregnancy is a common and sometimes serious complication of pregnancy. It is a major cause of preventable perinatal and maternal mortality and morbidity. The principles of management include the recognition of risk factors, early diagnosis, close maternal and fetal monitoring with prompt identification and treatment of complications, the use of anti-hypertensive and anti-convulsant drugs when indicated and the timely delivery of the baby. In order to achieve the optimal pregnancy outcome, a joint approach between the physician, obstetrician and neonatologist is of great importance.