Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Drive-Reduction Theory: Push Theory of Motivation01:27

Drive-Reduction Theory: Push Theory of Motivation

1.5K
Clark Hull's drive-reduction theory, introduced in the 1940s and 1950s and often termed the "push theory" of motivation, provides a framework for understanding how biological and learned drives influence behavior. Hull suggested that motivation originates from the need to alleviate physiological tension caused by unmet biological necessities. The theory proposes that when a basic need, such as hunger or sleep, goes unfulfilled, it creates an internal imbalance. This imbalance, or...
1.5K
Optimal Arousal Theory01:23

Optimal Arousal Theory

1.1K
The optimal arousal theory suggests that performance is maximized when an individual experiences a moderate level of arousal. This theory is closely tied to the Yerkes-Dodson law, which illustrates an inverted U-shaped relationship between arousal and performance. The law, formulated by psychologists Robert Yerkes and John Dodson, implies an ideal arousal level for optimal performance, and deviations from this level can lead to declines in effectiveness.
Inverted U-Shaped Performance Curve
The...
1.1K
Physiological Theories: James-Lange Theory of Emotion01:16

Physiological Theories: James-Lange Theory of Emotion

2.7K
The James-Lange theory of emotion, proposed by William James and Carl Lange in the late 19th century, asserts that emotions are the result of physiological reactions to external stimuli. Contrary to the traditional view, which suggests that emotions directly arise from the perception of stimuli, this theory proposes that emotions occur as a consequence of the body's responses to such stimuli. According to this framework, an emotional experience is a cognitive interpretation of physiological...
2.7K
Instinct Theory01:29

Instinct Theory

1.3K
Instinct theory proposes that innate biological instincts, like animal behavioral patterns, primarily drive human behavior. These instincts are inborn, not learned, and are fundamental to decision-making and action. Just as animals rely on instincts for critical survival functions such as migration, nest building, and defense, humans are also believed to exhibit behaviors rooted in evolutionary needs. For example, the instinct to reproduce motivates sexual behavior, while territorial instincts...
1.3K
Speciation Rates01:07

Speciation Rates

23.4K
Overview
23.4K
Reaction Mechanisms: Rate-limiting Step Approximation01:29

Reaction Mechanisms: Rate-limiting Step Approximation

56
The rate-determining step, or RDS, in a chemical reaction is the slowest step that determines the overall reaction rate. It is identified by using the observed rate law and typically involves approximation methods like the RDS approximation or the steady-state approximation.In the RDS approximation, also known as the rate-limiting-step or equilibrium approximation, the reaction mechanism consists of one or more reversible reactions near equilibrium, followed by a slower RDS, and then one or...
56

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dissociating the behavioral and computational features of implicit motor learning and explicit perturbation detection.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Dissociating variability from error-based processes in observational learning.

Human movement science·2026
Same author

The Advantages of Adopting an Internal Focus of Attention in Visuomotor Adaptation.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same author

Engaging in target choice enhances explicit visuomotor adaptation.

Experimental brain research·2026
Same author

Mental fatigue does not impede visuomotor adaptation driven by implicit processes.

Consciousness and cognition·2026
Same author

Imitation performance biases are moderated by perceived accuracy in golf putting.

Scientific reports·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 23, 2026

A Real-Time Interactive System for Studying Confrontational Pursuit Behavior in Rodents
06:25

A Real-Time Interactive System for Studying Confrontational Pursuit Behavior in Rodents

Published on: May 16, 2025

1.6K

The rapid-chase theory does not extend to movement execution.

Jenna C Flannigan1, Romeo Chua2, Erin K Cressman1

  • 1School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa K1N 6N5, Canada.

Consciousness and Cognition
|March 22, 2016
PubMed
Summary

The rapid-chase theory explains sequential processing during movement, but this study found it doesn't fully apply to movement execution. Findings support initiation and takeover criteria, but not independence during ongoing actions.

Keywords:
Masked primingMovement correctionsPrime-mask SOARapid-chase theoryUnconscious processing

More Related Videos

Using the Race Model Inequality to Quantify Behavioral Multisensory Integration Effects
08:13

Using the Race Model Inequality to Quantify Behavioral Multisensory Integration Effects

Published on: May 10, 2019

6.9K
Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking
05:58

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

9.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 23, 2026

A Real-Time Interactive System for Studying Confrontational Pursuit Behavior in Rodents
06:25

A Real-Time Interactive System for Studying Confrontational Pursuit Behavior in Rodents

Published on: May 16, 2025

1.6K
Using the Race Model Inequality to Quantify Behavioral Multisensory Integration Effects
08:13

Using the Race Model Inequality to Quantify Behavioral Multisensory Integration Effects

Published on: May 10, 2019

6.9K
Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking
05:58

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

9.4K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • The rapid-chase theory posits sequential, feedforward processing of primes and masks when specific criteria are met.
  • This theory has been applied to visual perception tasks, but its applicability during motor execution is less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether prime and mask processing during ongoing movement aligns with the rapid-chase theory's predictions.
  • To test the initiation, takeover, and independence criteria of the rapid-chase theory in the context of motor execution.

Main Methods:

  • Two experiments involved participants performing rapid pointing movements towards a target.
  • Stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) between prime and mask was manipulated in Experiment 1.
  • The delay between movement onset and prime presentation was manipulated in Experiment 2, with constant prime-mask SOA.

Main Results:

  • Data supported the initiation and takeover criteria of the rapid-chase theory.
  • The independence criterion was not supported by the experimental data.
  • Prime and mask processing during movement execution does not fully adhere to the rapid-chase theory.

Conclusions:

  • The rapid-chase theory's predictions are not fully met when stimuli are presented during ongoing movement execution.
  • The theory may not extend to the complexities of motor control and action.
  • Further research is needed to understand visual processing during motor tasks.