Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 23, 2026

Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model
Published on: July 12, 2024
Childhood Antecedents and Maintaining Factors in Maladaptive Daydreaming
Eli Somer1, Liora Somer, Daniela S Jopp
1*School of Social Work, University of Haifa; †The Interdisciplinary Center for the Treatment of Survivors of Sexual Abuse, Bani Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel; ‡Institute of Psychology, Université de Lausanne; and §Swiss Centre of Competence in Research LIVES-Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Abstract:
This study explored the fantasy activity of 16 individuals who were seeking online peer-support and advice for maladaptive daydreaming (MD). MD is an under-researched mental activity described as persistent vivid fantasy activity that replaces human interaction and/or interferes with important areas of functioning. We employed a grounded theory methodology that yielded seven common themes presented as a sequential descriptive narrative about the nature, precursors, and consequences of MD. The presented "storyline" included the following themes: (1) daydreaming as an innate talent for vivid fantasy; (2) daydreaming and social isolation-a two-way street; (3) the role of trauma in the development of MD; (4) the rewards of daydreaming; (5) the insatiable yearning for daydreaming; (6) shame and concealment; (7) unsuccessful treatment attempts. A main conclusion of our study is that there is an urgent need for early identification of MD and its correct diagnoses in adulthood.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Self-Discrepancy Theory
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Counterfactual Thinking
Nightmares and Night Terrors
Nightmares...

