Diversity of Protists II
Overview of Protists
Conservation of Declining Populations
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Phenotypic Analysis of Rodent Malaria Parasite Asexual and Sexual Blood Stages and Mosquito Stages
Published on: May 30, 2019
M L Grilo1,2, R E T Vanstreels3, R Wallace4
1a Interdisciplinary Centre of Research in Animal Health (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária , Universidade de Lisboa , Lisboa , Portugal.
Avian malaria, a severe mosquito-borne illness caused by Plasmodium parasites, poses a significant threat to captive penguins. This review details its causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies for these vulnerable birds.
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