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Transvestism as a Symptom: A Case Series
M Anupama1, K H Gangadhar2, Vandana B Shetty1
1Department of Psychiatry, Jagadguru Jayadeva Murugarajendra Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India.
This case series explores transvestism (cross-dressing) as a psychiatric symptom. It highlights varied presentations, co-occurring conditions like lower intelligence and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and treatment responses.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychopathology
- Clinical Case Studies
Background:
- Transvestism, or cross-dressing, involves wearing clothing typically associated with the opposite sex.
- This behavior can manifest as a primary complaint or a symptom within broader psychiatric contexts.
- Understanding diverse presentations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Observation:
- A series of three psychiatric cases where transvestism was a primary concern is presented.
- Case 1 and 3 exhibited co-occurring paraphilias alongside transvestism.
- Case 2 presented with comorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and lower intelligence.
Findings:
- Transvestism can present with varying intellectual capacities.
- The presence of other paraphilias is noted in some individuals with transvestism.
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) can co-occur with transvestism, impacting treatment approaches.
Implications:
- This series underscores the heterogeneity of transvestism as a psychiatric symptom.
- Recognizing co-occurring conditions is vital for comprehensive patient management.
- Pharmacological interventions, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), may be beneficial for specific comorbid conditions like OCD.
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