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Pediatric Posttraumatic Headache

Joanne Kacperski1, Ryan Hung2, Heidi K Blume3

  • 1Cincinnati Children Hospital Medicine Center, Cincinnati, OH.

Seminars in Pediatric Neurology
|March 28, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Posttraumatic headache is common after pediatric concussion. Prompt management of acute and persistent headaches is crucial for recovery and function in children with mild traumatic brain injury.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neurology
  • Traumatic brain injury research
  • Headache medicine

Background:

  • Concussion and mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) are frequent in children.
  • Posttraumatic headache (PTH) is the most common symptom following pediatric concussion.
  • While most children recover within 1-2 weeks, some experience persistent symptoms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review definitions, epidemiology, and current management strategies for PTH in children.
  • To provide evidence-based recommendations for evaluating and treating acute and persistent PTH.
  • To improve clinical care for pediatric concussion and mild TBI.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies and clinical guidelines.
  • Synthesis of current evidence on PTH in pediatric populations.
  • Analysis of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for acute and persistent PTH.

Main Results:

  • PTH is a prevalent issue in pediatric concussion and mild TBI.
  • Effective management of both acute and persistent PTH is vital for optimal outcomes.
  • Current understanding and treatment strategies are evolving.

Conclusions:

  • Appropriate management of PTH can expedite recovery and minimize disability in pediatric patients.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand concussion and optimize treatment strategies.
  • This review aims to guide healthcare providers in managing pediatric PTH.

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