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Brain abscess as a cause of infant hydrocephalus. Case report

I Sulla1, J Fagul'a, M Santa

  • 1Neurosurgical Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Saffárik University, Kosice.

Insights

A brain abscess caused hydrocephalus in an infant. Surgical removal of the abscess was required for recovery, resulting in a minor neurological deficit.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Neurosurgery

Background:

  • Hydrocephalus can arise from various causes in infants.
  • Brain abscesses are rare but serious pediatric infections.

Observation:

  • A four-month-old girl presented with hydrocephalus.
  • The hydrocephalus was attributed to a brain abscess.

Findings:

  • Initial treatment involved repeated punctures and antibiotics.
  • Surgical extirpation of the brain abscess proved necessary.
  • The infant recovered with minimal neurological impairment.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of timely diagnosis and intervention for brain abscesses in infants.
  • Aggressive management, including surgery, may be crucial for favorable outcomes.
  • Understanding the link between brain abscess and hydrocephalus is vital for pediatric neurosurgeons.

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