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Related Experiment Videos

[Bite plates and occlusal splints].

M Spirgi, P Brender, S Chevrolet

    Schweizerische Monatsschrift Fur Zahnheilkunde = Revue Mensuelle Suisse D'Odonto-Stomatologie
    |October 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Occlusal splints are recommended before dental adjustments for conditions like bruxism. Full-arch occlusal splints are considered the most effective appliance for freeing occlusion.

    Area of Science:

    • Dentistry
    • Dental Occlusion
    • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

    Background:

    • Occlusal adjustments are frequently required for conditions including masticatory muscle spasm, bruxism, traumatic occlusion, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disturbances.
    • Prior to occlusal adjustments, patients typically utilize bite plates or occlusal splints to temporarily free the occlusion.
    • These appliances are crucial for managing occlusal forces and preparing for corrective dental procedures.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy and application of occlusal splints and bite plates in dental treatment.
    • To compare the advantages and disadvantages of various occlusal appliances.
    • To determine the most suitable appliance for freeing occlusion before occlusal adjustments.

    Main Methods:

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Fabrication of occlusal splints on semi-adjustable articulators, such as the Hanau H2-XPR.
  • Functional analysis of dental models using articulators prior to any occlusal adjustments.
  • Discussion and comparison of the pros and cons of different types of bite plates and occlusal splints.

    • Main Results:

    • Occlusal splints and bite plates serve to free the occlusion, aiding in the management of various dental conditions.
    • The study discusses the benefits and drawbacks associated with different occlusal appliance designs.
    • Semi-adjustable articulators are essential tools for both fabrication and analysis.

    Conclusions:

    • An occlusal splint that covers the entire dental arch is deemed the most appropriate appliance currently available.
    • Freeing the occlusion with a full-arch splint is a critical preparatory step for occlusal adjustments.
    • The findings support the use of comprehensive occlusal management strategies in restorative dentistry.