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Updated: Mar 23, 2026

Analysis of Fatty Acid Content and Composition in Microalgae
Published on: October 1, 2013
Cellular Organization of Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis in Microalgae
Changcheng Xu1, Carl Andre2, Jilian Fan2
1Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA. cxu@bnl.gov.
Abstract:
Eukaryotic cells are characterized by compartmentalization and specialization of metabolism within membrane-bound organelles. Nevertheless, many fundamental processes extend across multiple subcellular compartments. Here, we describe and assess the pathways and cellular organization of triacylglycerol biosynthesis in microalgae. In particular, we emphases the dynamic interplay among the endoplasmic reticulum, lipid droplets and chloroplasts in acyl remodeling and triacylglycerol accumulation under nitrogen starvation in the model alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
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