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[HYGIENE: STRUCTURE OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH STUDIES IN RUSSIA (2000-2014)].

V I Evdokimov, V I Popov, A N Rut

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    Dissertation submissions in hygiene sciences declined from 2000-2014 in Russia. This trend indicates a widening gap between hygiene research and healthcare professional training needs.

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    Area of Science:

    • Public Health and Environmental Health Sciences
    • Hygiene Research

    Context:

    • Analysis of 1548 dissertations in Hygiene (14.02.01) submitted in Russia between 2000-2014.
    • Annual submissions averaged 103 dissertations, with 20.1% being doctoral level.
    • Dissertations in medicine constituted 89.3% of the total analyzed.

    Purpose:

    • To analyze trends in dissertation submissions within the field of hygiene in Russia.
    • To assess the proportion of hygiene dissertations relative to all medical and biological dissertations.
    • To identify the distribution of dissertation topics within various hygiene sub-specialties.

    Summary:

    • A decline in both the number and proportion of hygiene dissertations was observed.
    • The correlation between hygiene dissertation trends and overall medical/biological dissertation trends was moderate (r=0.54).
    • Key areas included General Hygiene (22.7%), Children's and Adolescents' Hygiene (24.7%), and Occupational Hygiene (19.6%).

    Impact:

    • Highlights a potential disconnect between current hygiene research output and the training of high-caliber healthcare professionals in Russia.
    • Suggests a need for strategic review and potential realignment of research priorities and training programs in public health.
    • Underscores the importance of specialized fields like Radiation Hygiene (2.3%) and Rural Hygiene (1.2%) within the broader hygiene landscape.