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Screening and Identification of Small Peptides Targeting Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor2 using a Phage Display Peptide Library
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Switchable probes: pH-triggered and VEGFR2 targeted peptides screening through imprinting microarray.

Yixia Qian1, Weizhi Wang2, Zihua Wang2

  • 1CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China. wangwz@nanoctr.cn huzy@nanoctr.cn and University of Chinese Academy of Science, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China and Sino-Danish Center for Education and Research, Beijing, 100190, China.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England)
|April 2, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel switchable affinity peptide (STP) enables targeted cell imaging by responding to VEGFR2 overexpression and acidic conditions. This peptide enhances cell recognition and penetration for accelerated in vivo imaging.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Molecular Imaging
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Developing targeted probes for molecular imaging is crucial for disease diagnosis.
  • Switchable affinity molecules offer potential for controlled biological interactions.
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2 (VEGFR2) is a key target in various diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To screen and characterize a switchable affinity peptide (STP) for targeted molecular imaging.
  • To investigate the pH-triggered and VEGFR2-dependent functionality of STP.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of STP in cell recognition, penetration, and in vivo imaging.

Main Methods:

  • High-throughput screening using an integrated imprinting microarray to identify STP.
  • Characterization of STP's binding affinity and pH-dependent behavior.
  • In vitro cell-based assays for recognition and penetration studies.
  • In vivo imaging experiments in relevant models.

Main Results:

  • STP was successfully screened and identified as a pH-triggered ligand for VEGFR2.
  • STP demonstrated efficient cell recognition and penetration capabilities.
  • In vivo imaging signal was effectively 'turned on' and accelerated under conditions of VEGFR2 overexpression and mild acidity.
  • The peptide's performance was contingent on both target overexpression and environmental pH.

Conclusions:

  • STP represents a novel switchable affinity peptide with potential for targeted molecular imaging.
  • The dual-triggering mechanism (VEGFR2 and pH) allows for precise control over imaging probe activation.
  • STP facilitates accelerated and efficient in vivo imaging in specific pathological microenvironments.