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Progress Report on Neglected Tropical Disease Drug Donation Programs.
Joshua P Cohen1, Lisseth Silva2, Alisa Cohen3
1Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development, Boston, Massachusetts.
Clinical Therapeutics
|April 5, 2016
Summary
Pharmaceutical companies have donated over a billion treatments for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). However, ensuring patient access requires improved drug delivery and program accountability for NTD elimination.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Global Health
Background:
- Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) significantly impact global health, especially in developing countries.
- Cost-effective treatments exist, often through drug donations.
- The London Declaration (2012) spurred pharmaceutical companies to commit to NTD drug donations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess progress on drug donation commitments made in the London Declaration.
- To evaluate the extent and impact of pharmaceutical company donations for NTDs.
Main Methods:
- Searched Medline, LexisNexis, and reports for relevant publications and data.
- Surveyed 10 pharmaceutical companies with drug donation programs signatory to the London Declaration.
- Collected data on current donations, pledges, program objectives, and impact measurement.
Main Results:
- Nine companies reported substantial progress, donating over 1 billion treatments valued at $1.5 billion in 2014.
- Not all donated treatments reached patients; some programs lacked clear objectives or impact metrics.
- Several donation programs were scheduled to end before 2020, with no reported impact on disease prevalence.
Conclusions:
- Drug donations are crucial but insufficient for patient access to NTD treatments.
- Enhanced resource allocation for product delivery and program accountability is essential.
- Stakeholder collaboration and extended commitments are vital for NTD elimination.
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