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[Psychotherapy of suicidality]
1Gerontopsychosomatik und Alterspsychotherapie, Medizinisch-Geriatrische Klinik Albertinen-Haus, Sellhopsweg 18-22, 22459, Hamburg, Deutschland. Reinhard.Lindner@albertinen.de.
Der Nervenarzt
|April 9, 2016
Summary
Psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy and psychoanalysis, offers effective strategies for treating suicidality. Therapists utilize active engagement and specific techniques to help patients overcome suicidal ideation and destructive patterns.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
Background:
- Psychotherapy is a key treatment for suicidality.
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and psychoanalysis offer distinct approaches.
Observation:
- Both CBT and psychodynamic therapy emphasize an active, approachable therapist.
- CBT focuses on a "team" approach, defining problems and modifying behaviors/cognitions.
- Psychodynamic therapy analyzes therapist countertransference for patient insight.
Findings:
- Empirical evidence supports the effectiveness of both CBT and psychodynamic treatments for suicidality.
- Therapist's unique responses can foster new relational patterns, reducing suicidal urges.
Implications:
- These psychotherapeutic strategies provide viable options for managing suicidal patients.
- Understanding different therapeutic modalities enhances treatment efficacy for suicidality.