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Assessing Specific Sexual Behavior: Instrument Development and Validation Techniques.

Monica C Webb1, J Don Chaney2, W William Chen3

  • 1Department of Health Education & Promotion, East Carolina University, 3203 Carol Belk Building, Greenville, NC 27858.

International Journal of Education and Social Science
|April 12, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed a new instrument to measure college students' specific sexual behaviors and the influence of alcohol intoxication on intentions. Findings enhance understanding of alcohol-use and sexual-activity links for public health.

Keywords:
alcohol usecollege studentsinstrument developmentinstrument validationsexual behaviorsexuality

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Understanding college students' sexual behaviors and the impact of alcohol is crucial for public health.
  • Existing instruments may not adequately capture specific sexual behaviors or the role of intoxication.
  • Developing reliable measurement tools is essential for accurate research and intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and assess the measurement properties of an instrument measuring specific sexual behaviors (oral, vaginal, anal) in college students.
  • To evaluate the role of alcohol intoxication in college students' intentions to engage in these sexual behaviors.
  • To provide a validated instrument for future research on alcohol and sexual activity.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a modified instrument development process involving expert review and cognitive interviews.
  • Employed screen-capture software (Camtasia) and web-based surveying for mixed-method data collection.
  • Conducted piloting and a formal investigation to assess measurement scales and instrument properties.

Main Results:

  • Successfully developed a behavior-specific instrument for assessing oral, vaginal, and anal sex behaviors.
  • The instrument development process was cost-effective and suitable for mixed-method research.
  • Established measurement properties of the instrument for evaluating sexual behaviors and alcohol's influence.

Conclusions:

  • The developed instrument offers a clearer understanding of the relationship between alcohol use and sexual activity in college students.
  • This tool can aid in the development of targeted public health interventions and policies.
  • Validated measurement of specific sexual behaviors and alcohol's role is vital for sexual health research.