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Related Concept Videos

Tumor Immunotherapy01:27

Tumor Immunotherapy

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Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Dynamic Imaging of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells with [18F]Tetrafluoroborate Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography
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Dynamic imaging for CAR-T-cell therapy.

Nia Emami-Shahri1, Sophie Papa2

  • 1ImmunoEngineering Group, Division of Cancer Studies, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, U.K.

Biochemical Society Transactions
|April 13, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Reporter gene imaging allows tracking of Chimaeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T-cells in vivo. This method aids in understanding CAR T-cell therapy successes and challenges for future clinical applications.

Keywords:
CAR-T-cellsPET-CTSPECT-CTdynamic imagingreporter genes

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Area of Science:

  • Immunotherapy
  • Oncology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Chimaeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a promising treatment for CD19(+) cancers.
  • Challenges remain in translating CAR T-cell therapy for solid tumors.
  • Understanding CAR T-cell behavior in vivo is crucial for clinical success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the utility of reporter gene imaging for tracking CAR T-cells.
  • To assess the feasibility of using clinically available tracers for CAR T-cell monitoring.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing reporter gene imaging systems to detect and track adoptively transferred CAR T-cells.
  • Evaluating the compatibility of reporter gene systems with routine clinical tracers.

Main Results:

  • Reporter gene imaging enables detection and tracking of small numbers of CAR T-cells post-transfer.
  • The compatibility of certain reporter gene systems with clinical tracers enhances applicability.

Conclusions:

  • Reporter gene imaging is a valuable tool for monitoring CAR T-cell therapy in vivo.
  • This imaging approach can facilitate the clinical appraisal of CAR T-cell efficacy and safety.