Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Gold Nanorod-assisted Optical Stimulation of Neuronal Cells
Published on: April 27, 2015
Enhancement of Paramagnetic Relaxation by Photoexcited Gold Nanorods
Tao Wen1,2,3, Wayne G Wamer4, Witold K Subczynski5
1Division of Analytical Chemistry, Office of Regulatory Science, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, US Food and Drug Administration, College Park 20740, MD, USA.
Abstract:
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the switchable, light-dependent effects of gold nanorods (GNRs) on paramagnetic properties of nitroxide spin probes. The photoexcited GNRs enhanced the spin-spin and spin-lattice relaxations of nitroxide spin probes. It was shown that molecular oxygen plays the key role in this process. Our results demonstrate that ESR is a powerful tool for investigating the events following photoexcitation of GNRs. The novel light-controlled effects observed for GNRs on paramagnetic properties and activities of surrounding molecules have a number of significant applications where oxygen sensing and oxygen activity is important.

