Sleeve resection for bronchial carcinoid tumour in two children under six years old

Basak Erginel1, Berker Ozkan2, Feryal Gun Soysal3

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Millet caddesi, Capa, 34093/Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey. basakerginel@hotmail.com.

Insights

Bronchoplastic techniques are effective for rare paediatric tracheobronchial tumours. These lung-sparing surgeries preserve lung function in children, offering a better alternative to traditional resections.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric surgery
  • Thoracic oncology
  • Pulmonary medicine

Background:

  • Paediatric tracheobronchial tumours are rare, with limited surgical options due to complexity and potential sequelae.
  • Traditional pneumonectomy and lobectomy are often contraindicated in children.
  • Bronchoplastic techniques offer lung parenchyma preservation through resection and reconstruction of central airways.

Observation:

  • A 6-year-old boy with a right main bronchus carcinoid tumour underwent successful right upper sleeve lobectomy.
  • A 4-year-old girl with a left main bronchus carcinoid tumour received a sleeve resection for airway stenosis.

Findings:

  • Sleeve lobectomy and sleeve resection are viable bronchoplastic techniques for paediatric carcinoid tumours.
  • Successful surgical management was achieved in both paediatric cases presented.
  • These techniques allowed for tumour removal while preserving lung tissue.

Implications:

  • Bronchoplastic surgery is a successful and important option for paediatric airway tumours.
  • Preserving lung parenchyma is crucial in paediatric patients, making these techniques highly valuable.
  • These methods can improve outcomes and reduce long-term morbidity in children with airway tumours.
Abstract