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Key issues for elderly patients contemplating clinical trial participation
Leslie Carandang1, Jennifer C Goldsack2, Seema S Sonnad2
1a College of Arts and Sciences , Boston College , Chestnut Hill , Massachusetts , USA.
Elderly patients generally view clinical research favorably. However, trial enrollment depends on their perception of reasonable commitment, risks, and side effects.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Clinical Research
- Patient Recruitment
Background:
- Understanding elderly patient perspectives is crucial for successful clinical trial enrollment.
- Previous research indicates varied attitudes among different demographics regarding medical research participation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore key factors influencing clinical trial enrollment decisions among elderly patients.
- To identify general attitudes toward research and specific recruitment aspects in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- A pilot study involving surveys and interviews with elderly patients who were approached for clinical trial participation.
- Data collection focused on general attitudes toward research and specific elements of trial recruitment.
Main Results:
- Elderly patients demonstrated favorable attitudes toward research, with notable differences based on gender and race.
- Key decision drivers included altruism, physician recommendations, and personal assessments of inconvenience, benefits, and risks.
- Positive research views necessitate a perception of reasonable commitment, risks, and side effects for enrollment.
Conclusions:
- Elderly individuals possess a positive outlook on clinical research.
- Facilitating trial participation requires addressing patient concerns regarding the demands, risks, and potential side effects of enrollment.
- Future recruitment strategies should consider these patient-centric factors to enhance engagement in clinical trials.
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