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Effect of lunar phase on frequency of psychogenic nonepileptic events in the EMU
Robert D Bolen1, Zeke Campbell1, William A Dennis2
1Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Introduction:
Studies of the effect of a full moon on seizures have yielded mixed results, despite a continuing prevailing belief regarding the association of lunar phase with human behavior. The potential effect of a full moon on psychogenic nonepileptic events has not been as well studied, despite what anecdotal accounts from most epilepsy monitoring unit (EMU) staff would suggest.
Methods:
We obtained the dates and times of all events from patients diagnosed with psychogenic nonepileptic events discharged from our EMU over a two-year period. The events were then plotted on a 29.5-day lunar calendar. Events were also broken down into lunar quarters for statistical analysis.
Results:
We found a statistically significant increase in psychogenic nonepileptic events during the new moon quarter in our EMU during our studied timeframe.
Conclusion:
Our results are not concordant with the results of a similarly designed past study, raising the possibility that psychogenic nonepileptic events are not influenced by lunar phase.
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