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Training on the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview Improves Cultural Competence in General Psychiatry Residents: A
Stacia Mills1, Kate Wolitzky-Taylor2, Anna Q Xiao2
1Los Angeles County University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. smills13@gmail.com.
Objective:
The authors assessed whether a 1-h didactic session on the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) improves cultural competence of general psychiatry residents.
Methods:
Psychiatry residents at six residency programs completed demographics and pre-intervention questionnaires, were exposed to a 1-h session on the CFI, and completed a post-intervention questionnaire. Repeated measures ANCOVA compared pre- to post-intervention change. Linear regression assessed whether previous cultural experience predicted post-intervention scores.
Results:
Mean scores on the questionnaire significantly changed from pre- to post-intervention (p < 0.001). Previous cultural experience did not predict post-intervention scores.
Conclusions:
Psychiatry residents' cultural competence scores improved with a 1-h session on the CFI but with notable limitations.
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