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Generating High-Accuracy Peptide-Binding Data in High Throughput with Yeast Surface Display and SORTCERY.

Lothar Luther Reich1, Sanjib Dutta1, Amy E Keating2

  • 1Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Rm 68-622A, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|April 21, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed SORTCERY, a method to accurately rank peptide ligand affinities for protein targets. This technique uses fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and deep sequencing to identify high-affinity binders for drug discovery.

Keywords:
Bcl-2 familyDeep sequencingHigh-throughput assayProtein–protein interactionYeast surface display

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Protein-protein interactions are crucial in biological processes.
  • Identifying peptide ligands for protein targets is essential for drug discovery and research.
  • Current methods for screening and selecting ligands can be laborious and may lack accurate affinity ranking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate a novel procedure, SORTCERY, for accurately ranking the affinities of peptide library members for a specific protein target.
  • To demonstrate the utility of SORTCERY in identifying high-affinity peptide ligands.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes a three-step protocol involving fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) to sort yeast-displayed peptide libraries based on target affinity.
  • Employs deep sequencing of all sorted pools to capture comprehensive data.
  • Analyzes sequencing data to generate an accurate ranking of peptide ligand affinities.

Main Results:

  • SORTCERY successfully ranks the affinities of peptide ligands for a target protein with high accuracy.
  • Demonstrated application in identifying peptide ligands for the anti-apoptotic regulator Bcl-xL.
  • Provides a robust method for high-throughput screening and selection of protein-binding peptides.

Conclusions:

  • SORTCERY offers a powerful and accurate approach for quantifying peptide-target affinities.
  • This method significantly enhances the process of identifying and ranking potential therapeutic or research ligands.
  • Facilitates advancements in understanding protein-protein interactions and developing targeted therapies.