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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Mesocosm-Scale Constructed Wetland Design for Wastewater Treatment
Published on: May 2, 2025
Energy saving in WWTP: Daily benchmarking under uncertainty and data availability limitations.
D Torregrossa1, G Schutz2, A Cornelissen2
1Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, 4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Daily energy benchmarking for wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is now possible, even with limited data. This new method estimates key parameters, overcoming measurement lags for improved plant management and performance.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Engineering
- Water Treatment Technologies
- Industrial Process Optimization
Background:
- Efficient management of Waste Water Treatment Plants (WWTPs) offers significant environmental and economic advantages.
- Energy benchmarking is a valuable tool for comparing WWTP performance and identifying improvement targets.
- Traditional benchmarking methods suffer from time lags due to infrequent data collection, hindering timely management responses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a methodology for daily energy benchmarking in WWTPs despite database limitations.
- To address the challenge of infrequent water quality parameter measurements in energy Key Performance Indicator (KPI) calculations.
- To enable faster and more effective performance evaluation and management of WWTPs.
Main Methods:
- Development of a methodology for daily benchmark analysis under limited data availability.
- Application of the methodology within the Energy Online System (EOS) framework.
- Estimation of unavailable water quality parameters and management of associated uncertainty.
- Coupling parameter estimation with an interval-based benchmark approach.
Main Results:
- A methodology enabling daily energy benchmarking for WWTPs was developed and applied.
- The approach effectively manages infrequent inlet measurements by estimating required parameters.
- Uncertainty in parameter estimation was managed, allowing for reliable KPI calculations.
- The system facilitates comparison of WWTP performances across different loads and conditions.
Conclusions:
- The proposed methodology provides an effective, fast, and reproducible way to manage infrequent measurements for daily benchmarking.
- This approach significantly reduces the management response time in WWTP operations.
- It lays the groundwork for further investigations into optimizing energy performance in urban water cycles.
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