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Instruments for assessing Person Centered Care in Gerontology
Teresa Martínez1, Javier Suárez-Álvarez, Javier Yanguas
1Consejería de Servicios y Derechos Sociales del Principado de Asturias.
Assessing Person Centered Care (PCC) for the elderly requires diverse tools. A combined assessment strategy is recommended for a comprehensive evaluation of care quality.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Healthcare Quality Management
- Social Sciences
Background:
- Person Centered Care (PCC) is a key approach for enhancing elderly care quality.
- International recognition highlights the importance of assessing PCC in aged care services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing procedures and instruments for assessing Person Centered Care (PCC) in elderly services.
- To identify measurement tools used across various care settings, including residential, day centers, and home help.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of measurement instruments for PCC in elderly care.
- Consultation of major databases, research articles, and specialized websites.
- Focus on instruments assessing observational, physical space, user, family, and professional perspectives.
Main Results:
- Cataloged four observational instruments for PCC assessment.
- Identified five instruments for physical space evaluation and six for user opinions.
- Included one instrument for family opinions, five for professionals, and qualitative self-assessment tools.
Conclusions:
- The diversity of PCC assessment instruments necessitates a combined strategy to avoid partial evaluations.
- Integrating various assessment measures into a broader service evaluation is crucial.
- Holistic evaluation should encompass multiple facets of care quality for effective PCC implementation.
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