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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
Clinical profile and functional disability of patients with migraine
Vishnu Renjith1, Mamatha Shivananda Pai2, Flavia Castelino1
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Background:
Migraine is a common disabling primary headache disorder. Globally, migraine was ranked as the seventh highest cause of disability.
Aim:
The aim of the study was to explore the clinical profile and functional disability of patients with migraine.
Settings And Design:
A cross-sectional survey was conducted at the neurology outpatient department of a tertiary care hospital in Karnataka.
Materials And Methods:
Using a consecutive sampling technique, 60 patients were recruited for the study. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.
Results:
Majority of the participants were in the age group of 18-40 years with a mean age 35.22 years. There was a female preponderance with 70% of study participants being females. The various symptoms experienced by patients include throbbing pain (90%), photophobia (93.3%), phonophobia (85%), nausea (76.7%), and vomiting (41.7%). Most of the subjects (73.3%) under the study belonged to moderate to severe levels of functional disability. About 53.3% of patients were in the category of episodic migraine and 46.7% were in the category of chronic migraine.
Conclusion:
Migraine is associated with moderate to severe functional disability. Frequency of migraine has a positive correlation with the levels of disability/migraine disability assessment scores of migraineurs.

