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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
Published on: April 1, 2019
Reconstruction of human oncological tracheal defects with xenogenic acellular dermal matrix
Ping Li1, Shisheng Li1, Qinglai Tang1
1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, Hunan, PR China.
Objective:
This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of xenogenic acellular dermal matrix (xeno-ADM) in tracheal reconstruction.
Method:
Two patients were treated with this surgical method to reconstruct the trachea in 2013. The patients were diagnosed with tracheal adenoid cystic carcinoma by histopathological biopsy. The tumor was resected with half of the tracheal circumference and repaired by xeno-ADM. The patients were followed up for 31 and 33 months, respectively.
Result:
No infection or tracheal fistula was observed. The grafts were clear. Both patients were successfully decannulated without dyspnea and could breathe and speak without prosthesis. The cervical mobility was not impaired.
Conclusion:
Xeno-ADM was successfully used to reconstruct a stable and well-functioning trachea. This surgical method is simple, safe, and effective with fewer complications.

