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Concise total synthesis of (±)-serotobenine
Kangjiang Liang1, Ting Wu1, Chengfeng Xia2
1State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. xiachengfeng@mail.kib.ac.cn and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
A concise total synthesis of (±)-serotobenine was achieved using a novel iron-catalyzed radical cross-coupling reaction. This method efficiently constructs the key indolofuran core, inspired by the natural biosynthetic pathway.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
- Natural Product Synthesis
Background:
- Serotobenine is a complex alkaloid with a unique indolofuran core structure.
- Understanding its biosynthesis can guide synthetic strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To achieve a concise total synthesis of (±)-serotobenine.
- To develop and apply a novel iron-catalyzed radical cross-coupling reaction for constructing the indolofuran core.
Main Methods:
- Total synthesis of (±)-serotobenine.
- Iron-catalyzed intermolecular oxidative radical cross-coupling reaction.
- Strategy inspired by the biosynthetic hypothesis.
Main Results:
- A concise synthetic route to (±)-serotobenine was successfully established.
- The key indolofuran core was efficiently constructed using the developed radical cross-coupling methodology.
- The synthesis demonstrates the utility of iron-catalyzed radical reactions in complex molecule construction.
Conclusions:
- The total synthesis of (±)-serotobenine was accomplished efficiently.
- The developed iron-catalyzed oxidative radical cross-coupling is a powerful tool for constructing indolofuran motifs.
- The synthetic strategy validates the proposed biosynthetic hypothesis.
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