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Atypical accessory intraparietal sutures mimicking complex fractures in a neonate
Meryle J Eklund1, Keith C Carver2, Seth T Stalcup1
1Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, MSC 323, Suite 210, Charleston, SC, 29425.
Insights
Anomalous intraparietal sutures in infants can mimic fractures, potentially leading to concerns of abuse. This case highlights a rare, complex branching pattern to aid in distinguishing these sutures from fractures.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Radiology
- Craniofacial Anatomy
Background:
- Division of parietal bones and anomalous cranial sutures are rare, often mistaken for fractures in pediatric imaging.
- Radiological examination in young children can raise concerns for fracture and potential abuse when encountering these anomalies.
Observation:
- A 4-week-old male presented with anomalous intraparietal sutures initially misinterpreted as fractures.
- The case involved a comprehensive evaluation for nonaccidental trauma.
Findings:
- A previously undescribed complex branching pattern of accessory intraparietal sutures was identified.
- The study aims to increase awareness of this specific suture morphology.
Implications:
- Radiologists need to be aware of complex accessory sutures to avoid misdiagnosis of fractures.
- Differentiating accessory cranial sutures from fractures is crucial in pediatric evaluations, especially in cases of suspected trauma or abuse.
Abstract:
Partial or complete division of the parietal bones resulting in anomalous cranial sutures is a rare entity and may raise concern for fracture and potential abuse when identified on radiological examination in young children. We present a case of a 4-week-old male found to have anomalous intraparietal sutures originally interpreted as fractures during a comprehensive evaluation for nonaccidental trauma. Our goal is to raise awareness of a complex branching pattern of accessory intraparietal sutures, which has not been previously described. Additionally, we will review the characteristics that aid in the radiologic differentiation of accessory cranial sutures and fractures.
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