Developmental outcome of high-risk neonates in North Staffordshire

The findings of the developmental outcome of a 2-year follow-up study (1982-1983) on 92 2 1/2-year-old children born in North Staffordshire District are reported. They were assessed by the Griffiths Mental Developmental Scales and all came from a defined geographical area. The babies were all cared for in the Neonatal Unit at the North Staffordshire Maternity Hospital. The group comprised infants weighing less than 1500 g and those of more than 1500 g who required ventilatory support for more than 48 hours. Nine (9.8%) children had major disabilities, including two with severe hearing impairment and two with visual impairment. Disabilities were not attributable to a congenital abnormality or illness acquired after discharge from the neonatal unit.