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Updated: Mar 21, 2026

A Rapid and Efficient Method for Assessing Pathogenicity of Ustilago maydis on Maize and Teosinte Lines
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INTEGRATED WEED CONTROL IN MAIZE.

J Latré, K Dewitte, V Derycke

    Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences
    |May 6, 2016
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Integrated pest management (IPM) in maize requires balancing labor efficiency and economics. Combining mechanical and chemical weed control methods offers a viable option, but careful planning is essential for successful implementation.

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    Area of Science:

    • Agricultural Science
    • Agronomy
    • Crop Protection

    Background:

    • European Union legislation mandates integrated pest management (IPM).
    • Weed control is a critical crop protection measure for maize in Western Europe.
    • New legislation necessitates evaluating practical and economical IPM systems for maize.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the effectiveness and economic viability of different integrated weed control techniques in maize.
    • To compare integrated and mechanical weed control strategies against conventional chemical control.
    • To assess the impact of weed control methods on labor efficiency and economic parameters.

    Main Methods:

    • Field trials conducted over multiple growing seasons (2007-2009 and 2011-2014) on a sandy loam soil.
    • Comparison of integrated weed control, mechanical weed control (including flex-tine harrowing and inter-row cultivation), and conventional chemical weed control.
    • Evaluation of weed growth and economic impact of various weed management strategies.

    Main Results:

    • Integrated weed control combining chemical and mechanical methods is a feasible option for conventional farming.
    • Specific mechanical approaches involved pre- and post-emergence harrowing, reduced-rate herbicides, and inter-row cultivation.
    • Economic impact and weed control effectiveness varied across the evaluated systems.

    Conclusions:

    • Combining chemical and mechanical weed control presents a viable IPM approach in maize cultivation.
    • Careful planning, considering the actual weed population and judicious herbicide selection, is crucial for effective IPM.
    • Optimized weed management strategies are necessary to meet the demands of new EU legislation.