Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Stability of structures01:14

Stability of structures

587
In mechanical engineering, the stability of systems under various forces is critical for designing durable and efficient structures. One fundamental way to explore these concepts is by analyzing systems like two rods connected at a pivot point, O, with a torsional spring of spring constant k at the pivot point. This system is similar in appearance to a scissor jack used to change tires on a car. In this case, the arms of the linkage (equivalent to the rods in this system) are entirely vertical,...
587
Criteria for Causality: Bradford Hill Criteria - II01:28

Criteria for Causality: Bradford Hill Criteria - II

1.5K
The Bradford Hill criteria serve as guidelines for establishing causative links in epidemiological research. Beyond Strength, Consistency, Specificity, and Temporality, key criteria also include Biological Gradient, Plausibility, Coherence, Experiment, and Analogy. These principles assist scientists in assessing the likelihood of causation in complex biological contexts. Below is a summary of these concepts:
1.5K
Criteria for Causality: Bradford Hill Criteria - I01:30

Criteria for Causality: Bradford Hill Criteria - I

1.4K
The Bradford Hill criteria are a group of principles that provide a framework to determine a causal relationship between a specific factor and a disease. There are nine criteria that are pivotal in assessing causality in epidemiological studies. Here's a closer look at Strength, Consistency, Specificity, and Temporality criteria with definitions and examples:
1.4K
Interference: Path Lengths01:10

Interference: Path Lengths

2.4K
Consider two sources of sound, that may or may not be in phase, emitting waves at a single frequency, and consider the frequencies to be the same.
Two special sources may be considered when they are in phase. This can be easily achieved by feeding the two sources from the same source. An example would be synchronizing the two speakers by feeding them with the same source, such as the sound waves produced by a tuning fork. This setup ensures that the two sources have the same frequency and are...
2.4K
Structuralism01:26

Structuralism

4.0K
Structuralism, an early psychological theory developed by Wilhelm Wundt and his student Edward Bradford Titchener, sought to dissect the human mind into its most fundamental components. Wundt's groundbreaking work in his laboratory set the stage for Titchener to define structuralism's goal as cataloging the "atoms" of the mind—sensations, images, and feelings—akin to how chemists identify elements of matter.
Titchener's approach to structuralism was unique. He...
4.0K
Local Attraction01:22

Local Attraction

464
Local attraction refers to disturbances in compass readings caused by magnetic influences from nearby objects such as metal fences, buried pipes, vehicles, buildings, power lines, or natural iron ore deposits. Small items like wristwatches, steel tools, or belt buckles can also interfere with the compass by creating local magnetic fields that distort the Earth's natural magnetic field. These distortions lead to inaccurate readings, posing navigation and land surveying challenges.Local...
464

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Morpho-syntactico-semantic parafoveal processing: Eye-tracking evidence from word n + 1 and word n in Russian.

Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance·2025
Same author

The perceptual span in dyslexic reading and visual search.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2024
Same author

Evaluating the efficacy of cranial electrotherapy stimulation in mitigating anxiety-induced cognitive deficits.

International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·2024
Same author

Dyslexics Exhibit an Orthographic, Not a Phonological Deficit in Lexical Decision.

Language, cognition and neuroscience·2024
Same author

Syntactic adaptation leads to updated knowledge for local structural frequencies.

Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)·2023
Same author

Building a transdisciplinary expert consensus on the cognitive drivers of performance under pressure: An international multi-panel Delphi study.

Frontiers in psychology·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

10.9K

Why reread? Evidence from garden-path and local coherence structures.

Kiel Christianson1,2, Steven G Luke3, Erika K Hussey2

  • 1a Departments of Educational Psychology , University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign , Champaign , IL , USA.

Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006)
|May 7, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Local coherence sentences caused more reading disruption than garden-path sentences, despite better comprehension. Rereading was not linked to comprehension accuracy, suggesting good-enough processing.

Keywords:
Eye movementsGarden-path sentenceGood-enough processingLanguage comprehensionLocal coherenceRereading

More Related Videos

The Spatial Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
05:15

The Spatial Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

11.4K
Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism
06:15

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism

Published on: October 3, 2018

8.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

10.9K
The Spatial Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
05:15

The Spatial Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

11.4K
Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism
06:15

Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism

Published on: October 3, 2018

8.3K

Area of Science:

  • Psycholinguistics
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Computational Linguistics

Background:

  • Garden-path sentences pose parsing challenges, requiring reanalysis.
  • Reduced relative clauses can be ambiguous, impacting reading processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Compare online reading and offline comprehension of garden-path vs. local coherence sentences.
  • Investigate rereading patterns and their relation to sentence structure and comprehension.
  • Examine evidence for selective reanalysis and good-enough processing models.

Main Methods:

  • Two eye-tracking experiments were conducted.
  • Participants read main verb/reduced relative garden-path and local coherence sentences.
  • Online reading (rereading) and offline comprehension were measured.

Main Results:

  • Local coherence structures induced earlier and longer reading disruptions.
  • Comprehension was better for local coherence sentences than garden-path sentences.
  • Few structural features predicted rereading; rereading was unrelated to comprehension accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • Reading disruption signals in local coherence sentences suggest complex processing.
  • Low overall comprehension accuracy and lack of correlation with rereading support good-enough processing.
  • Findings challenge purely structural accounts of sentence processing and highlight the role of processing ease.