Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing Endoscopic Ossiculoplasty – Techniques, Innovations, and Practical Guidance for Clinical Integration
Published on: January 26, 2024
Introducing paediatric grommet "rapid turnover" lists. A Quality Improvement Project
Rachel Easto1, Rishi Shukla1, Charlie Rowland1
1Otolaryngology Department, Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK.
Implementing rapid turnover theatre lists significantly reduced paediatric grommet surgery waiting times and eliminated same-day cancellations. This initiative improved patient flow and adherence to national guidelines for ear, nose, and throat (ENT) procedures.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Paediatric grommet insertion is a common daycase ENT procedure.
- National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines (CG60) define criteria for grommet insertion.
- Long waiting times (78% breaching 18-week RTT target) and high day-of-surgery cancellations (8%) were observed due to outdated audiograms and unmet criteria.
Purpose of the Study:
- To decrease waiting times for paediatric grommet insertions.
- To reduce on-the-day cancellations for paediatric grommet surgery.
- To improve efficiency in paediatric daycase ENT theatre lists.
Main Methods:
- Introduction of a pilot scheme with "rapid turnover" paediatric day case theatre lists.
- Implementation of a pre-operative consent clinic to identify non-surgical candidates.
- Utilisation of senior ENT registrars and dual anaesthetic teams ('pods') for faster patient throughput.
Main Results:
- Elimination of all patients breaching the 18-week RTT target on the grommet waiting list.
- Zero on-the-day cancellations due to surgery not being indicated.
- High satisfaction reported by staff and patients involved in the pilot scheme.
Conclusions:
- The "rapid turnover" model is effective in reducing paediatric grommet surgery waiting lists and cancellations.
- The model ensures patients meet NICE criteria at the time of surgery.
- The successful pilot scheme is planned for regular implementation to maintain reduced waiting times.
Related Concept Videos
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Equipment Required
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure

