Simulated presence therapy for dementia: a systematic review protocol

Area of Science:

• Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine
• Psychiatry and Mental Health
• Evidence-Based Practice and Systematic Reviews

Background:

• Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are prevalent and distressing for patients.
• Non-pharmacological interventions offer a promising alternative to medication for managing BPSD.
• Simulated presence therapy (SPT) is a low-cost, non-pharmacological approach for BPSD.

Purpose of the Study:

• To systematically collect and assess evidence on the efficacy of simulated presence therapy (SPT).
• To evaluate SPT's effectiveness in treating behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD).
• To determine the impact of SPT on the quality of life for individuals with dementia.

Main Methods:

• Comprehensive literature search across multiple electronic databases and trial registers.
• Inclusion of randomized and quasi-randomized controlled trials evaluating SPT in dementia patients.
• Independent data extraction and risk of bias assessment using established Cochrane methodologies.

Main Results:

• This section will report findings from the systematic review once data collection and analysis are complete.
• Quantitative data will be pooled using meta-analysis techniques where appropriate.
• Results will be presented using relative risk and mean differences with 95% confidence intervals.

Conclusions:

• The findings will inform clinical practice regarding the use of simulated presence therapy for dementia care.
• This review will contribute to the evidence base for non-pharmacological interventions in managing BPSD.
• Results will be disseminated through the Cochrane Library and conference presentations.