Related Experiment Video For Atypical fibroxanthoma
Updated: Mar 21, 2026

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Atypical Fibroxanthoma of the Conjunctiva in Xeroderma Pigmentosum
Nabeel Shalabi1, Anat Galor2, Sander R Dubovy3
1Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Fla., USA; Faculty of Medicine, Hail University, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Background:
Atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX) is a pleomorphic tumor that most commonly presents in the elderly and arises on sun-exposed skin.
Methods:
We report a case of a 24-year-old white male with xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), who developed an AFX of the conjunctiva, and review the literature.
Results:
The patient presented with a rapidly growing conjunctival mass which was surgically excised and found to be AFX. The patient has done well with no recurrence. A review of the literature was performed, and we found that only one other case has been published so far.
Conclusion:
Patients with XP may present with unusual tumors, including nonepithelial soft-tissue tumors. AFX is a rapidly growing tumor which may rarely present on the ocular surface.
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