Ingrowing Hair: A Case Report

Di-Qing Luo1, Yu-Hua Liang, Xi-Qing Li

  • 1From the Department of Dermatology (D-QL, Y-KZ, FW), The Eastern Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; Department of Dermatology (Y-HL), The Fifth People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan; Department of Dermatology (X-QL), Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; and Department of Dermatology (RS), Maulana Azad Medical College and LNJP Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Medicine
|May 14, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Ingrowing hair, a rare skin condition, presents as a linear lesion caused by embedded beard hairs. Removing the hair and stopping the habit are effective treatments for this recurrent condition.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Cutaneous diseases like pili migrans and creeping eruption can manifest as moving linear skin lesions.
  • These conditions are often caused by parasitic infections.
  • A rare variant involves a hair shaft embedded in the skin, termed 'ingrown hair'.

Observation:

  • A 30-year-old man presented with a year-long, slowly extending black linear eruption on his chin.
  • Examination revealed a 4-cm sub-dermal black line with surrounding erythema and folliculitis.
  • The patient had a habit of pulling or extruding beard hairs.

Findings:

  • Treatment with topical mupirocin improved inflammation, and two beard hairs with follicles were extracted.
  • A similar lesion recurred and was removed, identified as a beard hair with a follicle.
  • The patient was diagnosed with recurrent 'ingrowing hair'.

Implications:

  • The condition, 'ingrowing hair,' is distinct from 'ingrown hair' and characterized by embedded hairs.
  • Optimal management involves manual extraction of the involved hair and behavioral modification.
  • This case highlights a rare dermatological presentation and its successful treatment strategy.

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