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[Blood pressure values during an exercise test].

J P Janssens1, A Rostan, A Assimacopoulos

  • 1Division d'informatique, Hôpital cantonal universitaire, Genève.

Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift
|April 22, 1989
PubMed
Summary
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This study establishes normal blood pressure ranges during exercise testing for different age groups and sexes. It defines exertion hypertension, aiding clinical decisions for individuals with high exercise blood pressure.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Exercise Science
  • Clinical Hypertension Research

Context:

  • Elevated blood pressure during dynamic exercise testing is common.
  • Lack of established normal exertion blood pressure values and understanding of exertion hypertension's prognostic significance leads to unclear clinical management.
  • This necessitates defining reference values for blood pressure during physical exertion.

Purpose:

  • To propose mean blood pressure (BP) values during dynamic exercise at specific workloads (100 and 150 watts).
  • To stratify these mean BP values by age groups ( <20, 20-39, 40-59, >60 years) and sex.
  • To establish criteria for identifying exertion hypertension.

Summary:

  • Mean blood pressure values during 100 and 150-watt dynamic exercise tests were computed for 303 subjects (177 male, 126 female).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Exertion systolic and diastolic pressures positively correlated with resting blood pressure and increased with age.
  • Exertion hypertension was defined as >2 SD above the mean for age and sex; 20 subjects met this definition.
  • Impact:

    • Provides crucial reference data for interpreting blood pressure responses during exercise testing.
    • Aids in the clinical diagnosis and management of exertion-induced hypertension.
    • Facilitates better risk stratification and patient care for individuals exhibiting high blood pressure during physical activity.