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Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Identification of Mycobacterium Species by DNA Microarray Chip Method
Published on: June 24, 2025
Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis in Sahiwal cattle from an organized farm using
Gursimran Filia1, Geeta Devi Leishangthem1, Vishal Mahajan1
1Animal Disease Research Centre, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of bovine tuberculosis (TB) and detection of Mycobacterium bovis in cattle from an organized dairy farm.
Materials And Methods:
A total of 121 animals (93 females and 28 males) of 1 year and above were studied for the prevalence of bovine TB using single intradermal comparative cervical tuberculin (SICCT) test, bovine gamma-interferon (γ-IFN) enzyme immunoassay, and polymerase chain reactions (PCRs).
Results:
Out of total 121 animals, 17 (14.04%) animals were positive reactors to SICCT test while only one (0.82%) animal for γ-IFN assay. By PCR, Mycobacterium TB complex was detected in 19 (15.70%) animals out of which 4 (3.30%) animal were also positive for M. bovis.
Conclusions:
Diagnosis of bovine TB can be done in early stage in live animals with multiple approaches like skin test followed by a molecular technique like PCR which showed promising results.

