Related Experiment Video For Combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma
Updated: Jul 31, 2026
An Oncogenic Hepatocyte-Induced Orthotopic Mouse Model of Hepatocellular Cancer Arising in the Setting of Hepatic Inflammation and Fibrosis
Published on: September 12, 2019
Combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma: Controversies to be addressed
An-Qiang Wang1, Yong-Chang Zheng1, Juan Du1
1An-Qiang Wang, Yong-Chang Zheng, Juan Du, Cheng-Pei Zhu, Han-Chun Huang, Shan-Shan Wang, Liang-Cai Wu, Xue-Shuai Wan, Hao-Hai Zhang, Xin-Ting Sang, Hai-Tao Zhao, Department of Liver Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100191, China.
Abstract:
Combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma (CHC) accounts for 0.4%-14.2% of primary liver cancer cases and possesses pathological features of both hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma. Since this disease was first described and classified in 1949, the classification of CHC has continuously evolved. The latest definition and classification of CHC by the World Health Organization is based on the speculation that CHC arises from hepatic progenitor cells. However, there is no evidence demonstrating the common origin of different components of CHC. Furthermore, the definition of CHC subtypes is still ambiguous and the identification of CHC subtype when a single tumor contains many components has remained unresolved. In addition, there is no summary on the newly recognized histopathology features or the contribution of CHC components to prognosis and outcome of this disease. Here we provide a review of the current literature to address these questions.
